When Is Probate Required In Michigan?

Last updated on March 30, 2026

Losing a loved one is never easy, and during such an emotional time, dealing with Michigan estate laws can be highly overwhelming. For this reason, many people ask: Do I need probate in Michigan? And the answer depends on several factors, including how assets were owned. During such situations, you need a knowledgeable Michigan probate attorney for guidance.

My name is attorney Robert David Paulbeck, the founder of Robert D. Paulbeck, Attorney at Law. From my office in Trenton, I have been helping families in Downriver and across Southeast Michigan navigate probate for over 35 years. My goal will be simple: To guide you when probate is required and walk you through legal issues step by step. So, you can trust me as your go-to Michigan probate attorney.

When Is Probate Necessary?

Under Michigan law, probate is required when a deceased person owned assets solely, either as real estate or personal property. Also, the probate estate must have a total value exceeding the small estate threshold.

These are some common situations when probate is required in Michigan:

• Sole ownership: The deceased had no joint tenancy, but rather owned property or assets solely in their name
• No beneficiary designation: Assets without a named beneficiary, such as retirements that need to be distributed
• High-value estate: The real estate or personal property is valued over $51,000 for 2025/2026
• Disputes: There are disagreements over a will or conflicts among beneficiaries

I have extensive experience and can help you manage probate matters efficiently while protecting your rights.

When Is Probate Not Required (Or Simplified)?

The probate process can be avoided or simplified in situations such as:

• Small estates: Estates with a value of less than $51,000 for 2025/2026
• Joint-owned property: Assets held in joint tenancy pass directly to the surviving owner
• Beneficiary designations: Assets such as life insurance, 401(k) and POD accounts
• Trusts: Assets placed in a trust
• Transfer on Death deed or Lady Bird deed in Michigan

I can help you avoid unnecessary conflicts during transfers.

Speak To A Skilled Trenton Probate Lawyer

At Robert D. Paulbeck, Attorney at Law, I serve families in Trenton, the Downriver area and throughout Wayne, Oakland, Macomb, Monroe and Washtenaw counties in Michigan. Call 734-800-2699 or contact me online for a free consultation. I will walk you through the next steps and handle the details so you can focus on your health, family and work.